David Nicholls, retail and hospitality CTO for Fujitsu UK, shares his top six technology trends for the retail industry to consider as it moves into 2019
2018 marked a turbulent year for retailers. With sales reportedly declining month on month, retailers have been encountering very rocky terrain.
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Much of the turbulence is due to unstable consumer confidence, with increasing concerns around the economy and business rates. Many retailers are also struggling to be relevant to a younger generation as they move into adulthood.
Retailers must balance the demands of an uncertain environment with the need to have a clear long-term vision. But how?
Digitisation
A number of retailers have looked at digitisation of the in-store environment over the past year, and we expect to see this accelerate over the coming months, driven by a need to increase employee productivity.
With external factors and costs outside retailers’ control, such as business rates and the national living wage, they are under mounting pressure to find ways to improve operations and the bottom line.
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By GlobalDataAs a result, investments in digitisation will become more of a focus to improve business process, the store environment and store operations, as well as drive a better and deeper customer experience and entice people to come into store.
Robotic process automations (RPA)
We also expect more and more retailers to experiment with RPA to explore its potential, driven by a need to improve accuracy, processes, productivity and product availability.
We will see retailers embrace automation more widely across the supply chain and within the store to cost-effectively manage the movement, control and availability of product both within the store and to the customer.
Artificial intelligence (AI)
Up until now, AI has focused on specific environments to create a dashboard on what has happened, rather than on what is going to happen. Retailers will begin to use AI to extract value from all forms of real-time data being collected across their operations, such as from their refrigeration systems, CCTV and control systems.
Previously, this data all sat in separate silos, with retailers unable to make correlations between them. However, with the use of AI, retailers can link the data in real time and create new business insights and actionable data to engage the customer, optimise stock availability and movement, drive operational efficiency and prevent loss.
Mobilisation
With the increase in digitisation comes greater mobilisation for store colleagues. Retailers will accelerate investments to empower store colleagues with access to product information and store systems in the aisle and warehouse to support customer journeys and optimise operations.
Until now, employees have had to carry clipboards or go to certain desk points at the front or back end of the store to help with queries and tasks, which has been an unproductive use of their time. However, we expect to see retailers roll out smaller-form-factor colleague devices and wearable technology, and use actionable realtime data and insight generated to assign tasks dynamically to colleagues and mobilise them to the benefit of customers and the overall operations of the store.
Move to services
Driven by the need to deepen customer relationships and foster growth against a
backdrop of retailers struggling to differentiate themselves from one another, in the coming months we will see retailers evolve to offer services alongside their product offerings.
The move to services will provide retailers with both higher margin and revenue growth opportunities, and deliver an improved, more tailored customer experience for the increasingly time-starved consumer.
Collaboration and partnerships
In 2018, collaboration between retailers grew as we saw the likes of Sainsbury’s and Asda, and Tesco and Carrefour begin to forge partnerships. Over the course of the next year, we will see an acceleration of retailers partnering to deliver a more curated customer experience to make big-box retailers a shopping destination once again. Retailers will combine operations for shared beneficial services to deliver lower operating costs and allow these savings to be passed onto the consumer.
